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#1 What is nmap ? | ky hai nmap ? | क्या है nmap ? | simplify by @rajbhx

What is nmap | kya hai nmap | क्या है nmap | simplify by @rajbhx




ky hai nmap (Hinglish)

Nmap ek network information gathering tool hai.

Jiski madad se network ko scan ke ya jata hai.

Eska use pen-tester (penetration tester ) karte hai.

What is Nmap (English) 

Nmap is a free and open-source network information gathering tool created by Gordon Lyon. 
 
 Nmap is used to discover hosts and services on a computer network by sending packets and analyzing the responses.
 
Nmap provides a number of features for probing computer networks, including host, port scan discovery and service and OS detection

क्या है एनमैप  (Hindi)

नमाप एक नेटवर्क इनफार्मेशन गाथेरिंग टूल है. 
 
जिसकी मदद से नेटवर्क को स्कैन के या जाता है.
 
 इसका यूज़ पेन-टेस्टर(व्हिट हैट हैकर्स, ब्लैक हैट हैकर्स ) करते है. 

Nmap Born date

September 1997; 23 years ago

What is Full form of Nmap 

Network MAPper

What is Network information gathering

Network information gathering tool means gathering different kind of information about the target. 
It is basically, the first step or the start up stage of moral Hacking, where the penetration tempters or hackers (both black hat or white hat) tries to gather all the information about the target, in order to use it for Hacking. 
 
To obtain more relevant results, we have to gather more information about the target to increase the probability of a successful attack. 

Network information gathering tool is an art that every penetration-tempter (pen-tester) and hacker should master for a better experience in penetration testing. 
 
It is a method used by analysts to determine the needs of customers and users.
 
 Techniques that provide safety, utility, usability, learnability, etc. for collaborators result in their collaboration, commitment, and honesty. 
 
Various tools and techniques are available, including public sources such as Whois, nslookup that can help hackers to gather user information. 
 
This step is very important because while performing attacks on any target information (such as his pet name, best friend’s name, his age, or phone number to perform password guessing attacks(brute force) or other kinds of attacks) is required

 

Type of Information gathering

  • Footprinting
  • Scanning
  • Enumeration
  • Reconnaissance

 

What is Footprinting

Footprinting (also known as reconnaissance) is the technique used for gathering knowledge about computer systems and the entities they belong to. To get this knowledge, a hacker might use various tools and technologies. This knowledge is very useful to a hacker who is trying to crack a whole system.

What is Scanning

Scanning is a set of mechanics for identifying exist hosts, ports, and services, discovering Operating system and architecture of target system, Identifying vulnerabilities and threats in the network. ... Scanning refers to collecting more knowledge using complex and aggressive reconnaissance techniques.

What is Enumeration

Enumeration belongs to the first phase of moral Hacking, i.e., “Information Gathering”. This is a process where the attacker establishes an active connection with the target and try to discover as much attack vectors as possible, which can be used to exploit the systems further

 What is Reconnaissance

Reconnaissance is a set of processes and techniques (Footprinting, Scanning & Enumeration) used to covertly discover and collect information about a target system. During reconnaissance, an ethical hacker attempts to gather as much information about a target system as possible 

 

 

 

@rajbhx 

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